Tendons – Function, Anatomy, and Common Injuries

Tendon

A steel strand used for prestressing a concrete member

Tendon refers to the fibrous tissue that connects muscles to bones. These fibrous tissues are primarily made up of collagen, which is a tough, flexible, and durable protein. Tendons play a critical role in facilitating movement and enabling the body to transmit forces generated by muscles to the bones to produce motion.

Tendons can be found in different parts of the body, including the hands, feet, arms, legs, and neck. They vary in size and shape, and their appearance depends on their location and function. For instance, tendons that control the movement of fingers are narrow, while tendons that support the weight of the body are thicker.

Injuries to tendons are relatively common and can be caused by a range of factors such as overuse, aging, trauma, and diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. Tendon injuries can range from mild to severe and can cause pain, swelling, stiffness, and reduced range of motion. Treatment for tendon injuries typically involves rest, physical therapy, and sometimes surgery in severe cases.

More Answers:

Tuberosities: Anatomy and Functions of Bony Projections for Muscle, Ligament, and Tendon Attachments.
Exploring the Appendicular Skeleton: Bones of the Limbs and Girdles for Optimal Movement and Support
Discover the Essential Functions of the Axial Skeleton: Protect, Support, and Move

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