Exploring the Differences and Functions of Nasal and Oral Cavity for Improved of Respiratory and Digestive Processes

What separates Nasal Cavity from Oral Cavity?

Palate

The main difference between the nasal cavity and oral cavity is their location and the functions they perform. The nasal cavity is located above the oral cavity and is separated from it by the hard palate. It is lined with a mucous membrane that is responsible for humidifying and filtering the air that we breathe in. It also contains several structures that help in this process, such as the turbinates and cilia. The nasal cavity is also responsible for the sense of smell, as it contains the olfactory epithelium.

On the other hand, the oral cavity is located below the nasal cavity and extends from the lips to the back of the throat. It is responsible for several functions like biting, chewing, and swallowing. The structures that are present in the oral cavity include the teeth, tongue, salivary glands, and tonsils. The oral cavity is also the site for the beginning of the digestive process, as enzymes present in saliva start breaking down carbohydrates.

In summary, the main differences between the nasal and oral cavity are their location, function, and the structures that are present in them.

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