Coronary Arteries
These areteries supply the myocardium
Coronary arteries are the blood vessels that supply oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle. The heart is a muscle that requires a constant supply of oxygen to function efficiently, and the coronary arteries are responsible for delivering it.
The coronary arteries are two major blood vessels that originate from the aorta, the main artery that carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body. These arteries wrap around the heart and divide into smaller branches that supply the different regions of the heart muscle.
When these arteries become narrowed or blocked, it can lead to a condition called coronary artery disease (CAD). CAD is a common cause of heart attacks, which happens when a blood clot blocks the flow of blood to a part of the heart muscle, causing it to become damaged or die.
Factors that can increase the risk of developing CAD include high blood pressure, smoking, high cholesterol, diabetes, and a family history of heart disease. Managing these risk factors through lifestyle modifications and medical treatment can help prevent CAD and maintain healthy coronary arteries.
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