Anhidrosis
Deficiency in perspiration, often a result of fever or certain skin diseases.
Anhidrosis refers to the condition in which a person experiences inadequate or complete absence of sweating, often leading to heat sensitivity, dehydration, and even heatstroke. Anhidrosis can be due to a range of causes, including nerve damage, underlying medical conditions, and use of certain medications.
The symptoms of anhidrosis can vary, but commonly include dry and hot skin, dizziness, weakness, and confusion. In mild cases, drinking plenty of fluids and avoiding heat exposure can alleviate symptoms. However, severe cases of anhidrosis can be life-threatening and require medical attention.
To diagnose anhidrosis, a healthcare provider will conduct a physical exam and medical history review. Tests may also be ordered to determine underlying causes, including a sweat test to measure the amount of sweat produced.
Treatment for anhidrosis primarily involves addressing underlying causes or managing symptoms. This may include treating underlying conditions, such as diabetes or nerve damage. In severe cases, a person may require intravenous fluids to prevent dehydration and regulate body temperature. Additionally, avoiding excessive heat exposure, wearing breathable clothing, and regularly drinking fluids can help manage the symptoms of anhidrosis.
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