addend
Any number being added.
An addend is a term used in mathematics that refers to a number or quantity that is being added to another number or quantity. In simple terms, it is one of the numbers that are being added together in an addition problem.
For example, in the addition problem 5 + 3 = 8, 5 and 3 are the addends, and 8 is the sum of the addition. Another example could be in the addition problem 15 + 25 = 40, in which 15 and 25 are the addends, and 40 is the sum of the addition.
In some cases, there can be more than two addends. For instance, 2 + 3 + 4 = 9, where 2, 3, and 4 are the three addends that make up the sum of 9.
It is important to note that the concept of addends only applies to addition problems, and not to other mathematical operations such as subtraction, division or multiplication.
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