vertex
In mathematics, a vertex is a point in a geometric shape where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet
In mathematics, a vertex is a point in a geometric shape where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet. It is the common endpoint of these lines or edges. The term “vertex” is used to describe various geometric objects such as polygons, polyhedra, and graphs.
In the context of polygons, a vertex refers to a corner point where two sides of the polygon meet. For example, in a triangle, there are three vertices, in a quadrilateral there are four vertices, and so on. The plural form of vertex is “vertices.”
In the context of polyhedra, a vertex is a point where edges of the solid intersect. For instance, in a cube, there are eight vertices where three edges meet.
In the context of graphs, a vertex represents a distinct object or entity. In a graph, vertices are usually represented by dots or circles, and they are connected by edges. Vertices can be used to represent various entities such as cities in a map, individuals in a social network, or variables in a mathematical equation.
Overall, a vertex is a fundamental concept in geometry and graph theory, representing a point of intersection or connection in a geometric shape or graph.
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