coplanar
In mathematics, coplanar refers to a set of points or objects that all lie on the same plane
In mathematics, coplanar refers to a set of points or objects that all lie on the same plane. A plane is a two-dimensional flat surface that extends infinitely in all directions. So, when a set of points or objects is coplanar, it means that they can all be contained on the same flat plane without any points being above or below this plane.
To understand coplanar more easily, let’s consider a practical example. Imagine you have four points in space, A, B, C, and D. If you can draw a flat sheet of paper or a tabletop and place these four points where they all touch the surface of the paper without any of them being above or below it, then these four points are said to be coplanar.
Similarly, if you have a collection of objects, such as lines, line segments, or shapes, and they can all lie on the same plane without any part of them extending above or below that plane, then they are considered coplanar.
Knowing whether a set of points or objects is coplanar or not is essential for various mathematical concepts and applications, such as geometry, linear algebra, and three-dimensional modeling.
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