Linear pair, same side interior, same side exterior
Name the angle pairs that are supplementary (180)
Linear pair, same side interior, and same side exterior are terms that relate to angles formed by the intersection of two straight lines. Here are the detailed explanations of these terms:
1. Linear Pair:
A linear pair of angles is a pair of adjacent angles formed when two lines intersect. The two angles in a linear pair add up to 180 degrees, and they are always supplementary. For example, if one angle in a linear pair measures 75 degrees, then the other angle measures 180 – 75 = 105 degrees.
2. Same Side Interior:
Same side interior angles are two angles that are on the same side of the transversal line and inside the two intersecting lines. These angles are supplementary, meaning the sum of the angles is 180 degrees. For example, if two parallel lines are intersected by a third line, then the angles on the same side of the transversal and inside the parallel lines are same side interior angles.
3. Same Side Exterior:
Same side exterior angles are two angles that are on the same side of the transversal line and outside the two intersecting lines. These angles are also supplementary, meaning the sum of the angles is 180 degrees. For example, if two parallel lines are intersected by a third line, then the angles on the same side of the transversal and outside the parallel lines are same side exterior angles.
In mathematics, understanding these terms helps in solving various problems related to angles formed by intersecting lines. Linear pairs, same side interior, and same side exterior angles can be used to find missing angles or to prove that two lines are parallel. Knowing these terms can make solving geometry problems easier and more efficient.
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