Hexagon
6 sided polygon
A hexagon is a six-sided polygon. It is a geometric figure that has six straight sides and six angles. Each of its interior angles measures 120 degrees, and the sum of its interior angles is 720 degrees.
The term hexagon comes from the Greek words hex meaning six and gonia meaning angles. There are different types of hexagons, such as regular hexagons, irregular hexagons, and convex hexagons.
A regular hexagon has six equal sides and six equal interior angles. It can be inscribed in a circle, meaning that all of its vertices lie on the circumference of the circle. The formula to calculate the area of a regular hexagon is: A = 3/2 × s² × √3, where s is the length of the side.
On the other hand, an irregular hexagon has sides and angles that are not all equal. It can be either concave or convex, depending on the orientation of its sides. The area of an irregular hexagon can be calculated by dividing it into triangles or other regular shapes and finding the areas of each piece.
Hexagons are commonly found in nature, such as in beehives, snowflakes, and turtle shells. They are also used in architecture and engineering, where their strength and stability make them ideal for constructing buildings and structures.
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