Hexagon
a closed shape with 6 sides
A hexagon is a polygon with six sides and six angles. It is a two-dimensional shape that has six straight sides, which connect six vertices or corners. All hexagons are similar, meaning that they have the same shape but different sizes. There are several ways to classify hexagons based on their properties, such as Convex or Concave, Regular or Irregular hexagon, equilateral or non-equilateral hexagon.
A regular hexagon is a hexagon in which all six sides are of equal length, and all six angles are equal, measuring 120 degrees each. In contrast, an irregular hexagon has sides and angles of varying measures. A convex hexagon has all its interior angles less than 180 degrees, while a concave hexagon has an interior angle of more than 180 degrees.
Hexagon plays a crucial role across multiple fields. For example, honeycomb lattice, which is made up of hexagons, is used in construction, aerospace, and packaging industries because it provides maximum strength with minimal weight. Hexagon is also widely used to represent stop signs, which have eight sides but six of them are hexagonal. In mathematics, the hexagon is used to form tessellations, study symmetrical patterns and shapes extensively.
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