scale
It gives the relationship between the drawing/model measure and the actual measure. It is the ratio of the distance on the drawing to the actual distance
A scale is a mathematical tool that measures or quantifies how much something weighs, how hot or cold something is, or how much of something there is. It is a measuring device that is widely used in fields such as physics, engineering, chemistry, and even everyday life for measuring the weight or mass of different objects. A scale is typically calibrated to a standard unit of measurement, such as grams or pounds, and can be either a laboratory-grade instrument or a more basic device used for commercial or personal use. Scales can be digital or analog and can measure anything from a few milligrams to several tons, depending on the type and application. Scales are essential tools in many industries and are used in a variety of situations to determine weight, mass, or other physical characteristics of materials or objects.
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