area of a square, rectangle, or parallelogram
To find the area of a square, rectangle, or parallelogram, we need to know the measurements of the base(s) and height
To find the area of a square, rectangle, or parallelogram, we need to know the measurements of the base(s) and height.
1. Area of a Square:
In a square, all sides are equal. So, if we know the measure of one side, we can find the area by squaring it.
Formula: Area = side × side
Or, Area = side²
2. Area of a Rectangle:
A rectangle has two pairs of parallel sides, where opposite sides are equal in length. To find the area, we multiply the length and width.
Formula: Area = length × width
3. Area of a Parallelogram:
A parallelogram has two pairs of parallel sides, where opposite sides are equal in length. To find the area, we multiply the base and height.
Formula: Area = base × height
It is worth noting that the height of a parallelogram is the perpendicular distance between the parallel sides.
Example:
Let’s say we have a rectangle with a length of 6 units and a width of 4 units. To find the area, we use the formula:
Area = length × width
Area = 6 units × 4 units
Area = 24 square units
So, the area of the rectangle is 24 square units.
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