compound statement
Formed by combining two or more statements using a connective words such as and
A compound statement is a statement that consists of two or more simpler statements combined together using logical connectives or operators. Logical connectives include and, or, not, if-then, and if-and-only-if. The simpler statements that make up a compound statement are known as its component statements or its premises.
For example, the statement It is raining, and the streets are wet is a compound statement that consists of two component statements connected by the logical connective and. The statement can only be true if both component statements are true.
Another example of a compound statement is If it stops raining, then I will go for a walk. This statement consists of two component statements connected by the logical connective if-then. The first component statement is the antecedent (If it stops raining), and the second component statement is the consequent (Then I will go for a walk). This statement is only true if the antecedent is true and the consequent follows from it.
It’s important to understand compound statements because they are often used in mathematics, logic, and computer programming. The ability to correctly analyze and interpret compound statements is also essential for reading and writing effectively.
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