Proposition
a declarative statement that yields a discrete truth-value
A proposition is a statement or assertion that expresses a claim or idea that can be either true or false. Propostions are usually expressed in declarative sentences and can be used in logic, philosophy, mathematics, and other fields to make arguments, support claims, or prove theorems. In logic, propositions are often symbolized by letters or symbols, such as P, Q, and R, and can be combined with logical operators like AND, OR, and IF-THEN to form more complex statements. A proposition is considered a basic unit of reasoning and typically serves as the foundation upon which arguments are built.
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