Preference Ballot
Voter ranks all candidates from 1st to Nth place
A preference ballot, also known as a ranked ballot or ranked-choice voting, is a type of voting system that allows voters to rank multiple candidates in order of preference.
In this type of voting system, instead of selecting just one candidate, voters are asked to rank all the candidates on the ballot in order of preference, starting with their first choice candidate and continuing down to their last choice candidate.
Preference ballots are commonly used in elections where there are multiple candidates running for the same position, such as in elections for political offices or for the leadership of organizations.
One of the advantages of preference ballots is that they can lead to more representative outcomes, as voters have the opportunity to express their second and third choices if their top choice candidate does not emerge as the clear front-runner. Additionally, preference ballots may discourage negative and attack-based campaigns, as candidates recognize the importance of second-choice votes.
One potential disadvantage of preference ballots is that they can be more complex and time-consuming than simple plurality voting methods. Additionally, some voters may find it difficult to rank all the candidates in order of preference, particularly if they are not particularly familiar with all the candidates.
Overall, preference ballots can offer a more nuanced and representative way of conducting an election, provided that voters are informed and comfortable with the voting process.
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