Constant
A number with a fixed value.
A constant is a value that does not change during the execution of a program. Constants can be defined in programming languages like C, Java, Python, and many others. Constant values are assigned a fixed location in a program’s memory and are stored in that memory location throughout the program run.
In programming, using constants can help make the code more readable, as the user does not need to decipher the meaning of hard-coded literals. Constants are often used to give meaningful names to values that might otherwise be difficult to understand, such as the number of seconds in a minute, or the number of days in a week.
For example, in Java, a constant can be defined using the `final` keyword, and the value of the constant cannot be changed throughout the program’s execution. Here is an example of defining a constant in Java:
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final int MAX_VALUE = 100;
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In this example, the constant `MAX_VALUE` is assigned a value of 100, and it cannot be changed throughout the program’s execution.
Overall, constants are an important part of programming as they allow developers to assign meaningful names to values that are used frequently throughout the code and prevent accidental modification of the values.
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