Understanding the Limit Definition of a Derivative | Calculating Instantaneous Rate of Change using the Difference Quotient

Limit Definition of a Derivative at a Point

The limit definition of a derivative at a point is a mathematical expression that defines the derivative of a function at a specific point

The limit definition of a derivative at a point is a mathematical expression that defines the derivative of a function at a specific point.

Let’s consider a function f(x) and a point x=a. The derivative of the function at this point, denoted as f'(a) or dy/dx evaluated at x=a, can be defined using the limit as follows:

f'(a) = lim (h→0) [f(a+h) – f(a)] / h

In this definition, h represents a small change in the input variable x. We take the limit of the difference quotient as h approaches zero to find the instantaneous rate of change of the function at the point x=a. This limit is a fundamental concept in calculus and represents the slope of the tangent line to the graph of the function at the point x=a.

To summarize, the limit definition of a derivative at a point is a formula that calculates the derivative by taking the limit of the difference quotient as the interval h approaches zero. It allows us to find the rate of change of a function at a specific point and is a critical concept in calculus and its applications.

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The Quotient Rule | Calculating Derivatives of Quotient Functions in Calculus
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The Product Rule | Differentiating the Product of Two Functions in Calculus

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