Understanding the Olive Branch Petition: A Last-Ditch Effort for Peaceful Reconciliation in Revolutionary America

The Olive Branch Petition was?

c. a last-ditch effort by the Continental Congress to urge King George to end the hostilities.

The Olive Branch Petition was a document drafted by the Second Continental Congress on July 5, 1775, in an effort to avoid a full-blown war between Great Britain and the thirteen British North American colonies. The petition was addressed to King George III and expressed the colonists’ desire for peaceful reconciliation with Great Britain. The Olive Branch Petition was the final attempt by the colonists to appeal to the British crown for redress of grievances before the Declaration of Independence was issued on July 4, 1776. Unfortunately, the king rejected the petition and instead declared the colonies to be in a state of rebellion, setting the stage for the Revolutionary War.

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