Macule
Flat spot or discolouration on the skin
A macule is a small, flat, and discolored area on the skin. It is defined as a change in skin color, usually less than 1 cm in diameter, without any elevation or depression of the skin surface. Macules can be different colors, including red, brown, white, or dark brown, and can result from a variety of causes, such as skin infections or diseases, pigment changes, or drug reactions. Some common examples of macules include freckles, flat moles, and birthmarks. Treatment for macules depends on the underlying cause and may include topical medications, laser therapy, or surgery. In general, macules do not cause any health problems or symptoms, but if you notice any sudden or unusual changes in skin color, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider or dermatologist.
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