Thomas Jefferson
1801-1809 Democratic-RepublicanMarbury v. Madison; Louisiana Purchase; Embargo of 1807
Thomas Jefferson was an American Founding Father, politician, and philosopher who served as the third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809. A key figure in the movement for American independence from Great Britain, Jefferson was a major author of the United States Declaration of Independence and also wrote influential documents and essays in his lifetime about politics, government, and education.
Jefferson was born on April 13, 1743, in Virginia and died on July 4, 1826, at the age of 83. He was a prolific writer and inventor, and is perhaps best known for his advocacy of religious freedom and his belief in the importance of individual liberty and democracy.
In addition to serving as President, Jefferson also held several other political positions, including Secretary of State under President George Washington and Vice President under President John Adams. He also helped to shape American foreign policy during his presidency, including the Louisiana Purchase from France and the Lewis and Clark Expedition to explore the newly acquired territory.
Overall, Thomas Jefferson’s contributions to American history and political philosophy continue to be studied and celebrated today for their influence on American democracy and individual freedoms.
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