Second Continental Congress
(1775) a meeting of colonial delegates in Philadelphia to decide how to react to fighting at Lexington and Concord
The Second Continental Congress was a meeting of delegates from the thirteen colonies held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in May 1775. This meeting occurred after the battles of Lexington and Concord, which began the American Revolution.
The Congress was initially called to address the ongoing conflict with Great Britain, but it ultimately became the governing body of the United States throughout the Revolutionary War. The Congress authorized the creation of the Continental Army, appointed George Washington as its commander-in-chief, and issued paper currency to pay for the war effort.
The Congress also declared independence from Great Britain on July 4, 1776, and drafted the Articles of Confederation, which served as the country’s first constitution.
Overall, the Second Continental Congress was a significant moment in American history as it established the foundations for a new nation and paved the way for the American Revolution’s eventual success.
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