Battle of Bunker Hill
(1775) a Revolutionary War battle in Boston that demonstrated the the colonists could fight well against the British army
The Battle of Bunker Hill was a significant battle fought during the American Revolutionary War on June 17, 1775. The battle took place on Breed’s Hill, Boston, Massachusetts, and was between the British army, commanded by Major General William Howe, and the American army, led by General Israel Putnam and General Artemas Ward.
Here are some key details about the Battle of Bunker Hill:
1. Background: Following the Battle of Lexington and Concord, the British forces were stationed in Boston to keep order in the city. The American forces, on the other hand, had taken control of the hills overlooking Boston, including Breed’s Hill and Bunker Hill, which gave them a strategic advantage.
2. Battle Details: On June 17, 1775, the British army attempted to take control of the hills by launching an attack on Breed’s Hill. The American forces, who were poorly equipped and low on ammunition, were able to hold off the British for two attacks but eventually lost control of the hill on the third attack due to a lack of ammunition.
3. Casualties: The British army suffered 1,054 casualties, including 226 killed and 828 wounded. The American forces, on the other hand, suffered 441 casualties, including 139 killed and 299 wounded.
4. Significance: Although the British were ultimately victorious, the Battle of Bunker Hill was significant for several reasons. It demonstrated the strength and determination of the American forces and proved that they could hold their own against the powerful British army. It also showed the British that the war would not be easy, and they would have to fight fiercely if they wished to win.
Overall, the Battle of Bunker Hill was a pivotal moment in the American Revolutionary War and played a crucial role in the eventual victory of the American forces.
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