EINSTEIN TOWER
ERICH MENDELSOHN
The Einstein Tower is a scientific observatory located in the Potsdam city of Germany. It was inaugurated on 21 March 1921, in honour of Albert Einstein, as it was designed to be used for studying the theories of relativity that Einstein had published years before.
The tower is an internationally significant piece of architecture, designed by architect Erich Mendelsohn in the expressionist style. It is shaped like a truncated pyramid, with a height of around 47 meters. The observation deck on top of the tower provides a clear view of the surrounding area, making it the ideal location for astronomical observations.
The main purpose of the Einstein Tower was to observe the behaviour of the Sun’s rays and how they bend near the edge of the Sun. This phenomenon, known as gravitational lensing, was a topic of great interest to Einstein, as it directly related to his theory of General Relativity. The tower’s telescope was specifically designed for this purpose and allowed for precise measurements to be taken.
The Einstein Tower was in operation for several decades and made important contributions to a variety of fields, including solar physics and gravitational research. Nowadays, it stands as a monument to the achievements of Einstein, as well as to the remarkable architectural and scientific advancements that were made in the early 20th century. It also serves as an important reminder of the importance of scientific research and ongoing exploration of our universe.
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