Edward Hicks
Peaceable Kingdom
Edward Hicks (1780-1849) was an American painter and minister best known for his paintings of religious and peaceful scenes, particularly his series of “Peaceable Kingdom” paintings. He grew up in a Quaker family in Pennsylvania and eventually became a Quaker minister himself.
Hicks began his artistic career as a coach and sign painter, but around 1810 he began to focus on fine art. His paintings typically featured landscapes, animals, and people in peaceful settings, often with religious symbolism. In the 1820s, he began his famous “Peaceable Kingdom” series, which depicted animals from the biblical prophecy of Isaiah living in harmony with each other and led by a small child.
Hicks’ paintings are characterized by their rich colors, intricate details, and emotional depth. He used his art as a tool for preaching, often incorporating religious messages into his work. Hicks’ art is now considered an important example of American folk art and is highly valued by collectors and art historians.
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