Peter is playing a solitaire game on an infinite checkerboard, each square of which can hold an unlimited number of tokens. Each move of the game consists...
Alice walks on a lattice grid. She can step from one lattice point $A (a,b)$ to another $B (a+x,b+y)$ providing distance $AB = \sqrt{x^2+y^2}$ is a Fibonacci...
In the context of formal languages, any finite sequence of letters of a given alphabet $\Sigma$ is called a word over $\Sigma$. We call a word incomplete...
In the context of formal languages, any finite sequence of letters of a given alphabet $\Sigma$ is called a word over $\Sigma$. We call a word incomplete...
Given an irrational number $\alpha$, let $S_\alpha(n)$ be the sequence $S_\alpha(n)=\lfloor {\alpha \cdot n} \rfloor – \lfloor {\alpha \cdot (n-1)} \rfloor$ for $n \ge 1$. ($\lfloor \cdots...