adjacent angles
Adjacent angles are a pair of angles that have a common vertex and a common side between them, but do not overlap
Adjacent angles are a pair of angles that have a common vertex and a common side between them, but do not overlap. In other words, they share a vertex and a common side, and together they form a straight line.
When two lines intersect, they form four angles at the point of intersection. Among these four angles, adjacent angles are the ones that are next to each other, sharing a vertex and a common side.
For example, in the figure below:
a——-b
\ /
\ /
\ /
c
In the diagram above, angles a and b are adjacent angles, since they have the common vertex point c, and the common side ac or bc. They are adjacent to each other because they are next to each other, forming a straight line.
Adjacent angles can have different relationships. They can be complementary, supplementary, or neither. Let’s discuss each of these cases:
1. Complementary Angles: Adjacent angles are said to be complementary angles if the sum of their measures is equal to 90 degrees. In other words, if angle a measures x degrees and angle b measures (90 – x) degrees, then angles a and b are complementary.
2. Supplementary Angles: Adjacent angles are said to be supplementary angles if the sum of their measures is equal to 180 degrees. In other words, if angle a measures x degrees and angle b measures (180 – x) degrees, then angles a and b are supplementary.
3. Neither Complementary nor Supplementary: If the sum of the measures of two adjacent angles is neither 90 nor 180 degrees, then they are not complementary or supplementary.
It is important to note that adjacent angles do not have to be equal in measure. They can have different measures and still be adjacent as long as they satisfy the condition of sharing a common vertex and a common side.
I hope this explanation helps you understand the concept of adjacent angles better. If you have any further questions or need clarification on any specific aspect, please feel free to ask!
More Answers:
Understanding Vertical Angles: Properties, Measurement, and Applications in GeometryUnderstanding and Working with Bisectors in Geometry: Everything You Need to Know
Understanding Complementary Angles: Exploring the Relationship of Two Angles that Add Up to 90 Degrees