the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is known as the atomic number
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is known as the atomic number. It is denoted by the symbol “Z” and it determines the identity of an element. Protons carry a positive charge and determine the overall charge of the nucleus. In a neutral atom, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons orbiting around the nucleus.
Each element on the periodic table has a unique atomic number, which differentiates it from other elements. For example, hydrogen has an atomic number of 1, which means its nucleus has one proton. Carbon has an atomic number of 6, indicating that its nucleus contains six protons.
The number of protons determines various properties of an element, such as its chemical behavior and its place in the periodic table. It is also used to identify an element and differentiate it from others.
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