describes a mixture that has very little solute per volume of solvent
dilute
A mixture that has very little solute per volume of solvent is called a dilute solution. In a dilute solution, the amount of solute present is relatively small in proportion to the amount of solvent. This means that the concentration of the solute is low, while the concentration of the solvent is high.
For example, if we dissolve a small amount of salt in a large volume of water, we will get a dilute solution. In this case, the salt is the solute, and water is the solvent. If we add only a pinch of salt to a glass of water and stir it, the salt will dissolve, but the resulting solution will be dilute.
The concentration of a dilute solution can be expressed in various ways, such as parts per million (ppm), parts per billion (ppb), or molarity. However, regardless of the measurement unit used, the common feature of a dilute solution is that it contains a small amount of solute per unit volume of solvent.
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