Moves water from the ocean and land to the atmosphere which then turns into precipitation.
Hydrologic cycle
The process you are describing is called the water cycle, also known as the hydrologic cycle. It is a continuous process that involves the movement of water between the land, atmosphere, and oceans.
It starts with the sun heating up the Earth’s surface, causing water bodies like oceans, rivers, and lakes, to evaporate. This process causes water to turn into water vapor and rise up into the atmosphere.
As the water vapor rises higher into the atmosphere, it gets colder and forms clouds through a process called condensation. When the clouds get heavy and full, precipitation occurs, which can take the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail.
Once the precipitation falls onto the land, it can be absorbed by soil and vegetation, or it can flow into water bodies like rivers and lakes. This process is called runoff.
Some of the water that falls onto the land can also seep into the ground, where it can be stored as groundwater. The groundwater can then be used by plants and animals, or it can resurface through springs and other natural outlets.
Overall, the water cycle plays a vital role in sustaining life on Earth by providing water for all living things and shaping the Earth’s landscape through erosion and deposition.
More Answers:
Cloud Formation: Understanding the Two Primary Mechanisms and Precipitation Formation.Understanding the Role of Evapotranspiration in the Water Cycle and Weather Patterns
Understanding Transpiration: How Plants Regulate Water Loss and Maintain Survival