Hydroxide
OH⁻
Hydroxide is a polyatomic ion made up of one oxygen atom and one hydrogen atom, symbolized as OH-. It is commonly found in aqueous solutions of bases, such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and potassium hydroxide (KOH). The hydroxide ion plays a critical role in acid-base chemistry, where it acts as a base by accepting a hydrogen ion or proton from an acid to form water. In aqueous solutions, the hydroxide ion participates in the determination of pH and is essential to many chemical reactions, including those that occur in living organisms. Despite this, hydroxide is a highly reactive and corrosive substance that can cause burns and damage to living tissue.
More Answers:
[next_post_link]