The Fascinating World of Somatic Cells: Functions and Characteristics Explained

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Somatic refers to the cells of the body that are not involved in the production of eggs or sperm. These cells are also called somatic cells, which makes up most of the body’s tissues and organs. Somatic cells are diploid, meaning they contain two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent. This is in contrast to the haploid sex cells (gametes) that are involved in reproduction, which contain only one set of chromosomes. Somatic cells carry out a wide variety of functions in the body, including tissue repair, regulation of body temperature, transport of nutrients and waste, and communication with other cells through the nervous and endocrine systems.

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