Most common types of cancer
Lung, breast, colorectal, prostate, skin, stomach
There are several types of cancer, and the most common types of cancer are:
1. Breast cancer: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide. It is the uncontrolled growth of cells in the breast tissue and can spread to other parts of the body.
2. Lung cancer: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Smoking is a major risk factor for this cancer.
3. Prostate cancer: Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men. It occurs in the prostate gland, a small walnut-shaped gland in men that produces seminal fluid.
4. Colorectal cancer: Colorectal cancer affects the colon and rectum. It usually begins as small, noncancerous polyps that eventually develop into cancer.
5. Skin cancer: Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the United States. It occurs when skin cells are damaged, usually by sunlight or other forms of ultraviolet radiation.
6. Bladder cancer: Bladder cancer affects the lining of the bladder. It is more common in men than women.
7. Leukemia: Leukemia is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow. It can cause anemia, easy bruising or bleeding, and infections.
8. Kidney cancer: Kidney cancer starts in the kidneys, the organs that filter waste products from the blood and remove them from the body as urine.
9. Pancreatic cancer: Pancreatic cancer starts in the pancreas, a gland located behind the stomach that produces enzymes that help digestion.
10. Ovarian cancer: Ovarian cancer is a type of cancer that affects the ovaries, the female reproductive organs that produce eggs. It often goes undetected until it has spread to other parts of the body.
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