Understanding Exophthalmos: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Options

exophthalamos

abnormal protrusion of the eyeball (proptosis)

Exophthalmos (also known as proptosis) is a medical condition where the eyes protrude or bulge out of the eye socket. It can affect one or both eyes and is most commonly associated with hyperthyroidism, an autoimmune disorder that causes an overactive thyroid gland.

Exophthalmos can also be caused by other conditions, such as certain types of tumors, infections, or trauma to the eye or the orbit (the bony cavity that houses the eye).

Symptoms of exophthalmos include bulging eyes, sensitivity to light, blurred vision, double vision, pain or pressure behind the eye, and difficulty closing the eyelids. Treatment of exophthalmos depends on the underlying cause of the condition, and may include medications, surgery, or radiation therapy.

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to consult a medical professional for an evaluation and appropriate treatment.

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