According to the induced fit hypothesis of enzyme catalysis, which of the following is correct?
The binding of the substrate changes the shape of the enzyme active site
The induced fit hypothesis of enzyme catalysis states that the active site of an enzyme undergoes a conformational change upon binding with the substrate. This conformational change allows for optimal alignment of the active site with the substrate, leading to the formation of an enzyme-substrate complex that is able to undergo catalysis more efficiently than the free enzyme or free substrate.
Therefore, the correct statement according to the induced fit hypothesis of enzyme catalysis is that the active site of an enzyme changes its shape slightly when the substrate binds to it, resulting in an optimal fit between the two molecules for catalysis to occur.
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