Estuary
an area where fresh water from rivers mixes with salt water from the oceans
An estuary is a partially enclosed body of water where freshwater from rivers and streams meets and mixes with saltwater from the ocean. Estuaries are often shallow and have a variable salinity, depending on the amount of freshwater and seawater mixing. They are found where rivers meet the ocean, typically in coastal areas. Estuaries are important ecosystems as they serve as habitat for a variety of plants and animals, including fish, birds, and invertebrates. They also serve as nurseries for many commercially important fish species. Additionally, estuaries help to filter pollutants from our waterways and protect coastal areas from erosion and storm surges. Estuaries face threats from human activity such as pollution, development, and overfishing, making it important to protect and conserve these unique ecosystems for future generations.
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