uremia
presence of urinary waste in the blood
Uremia, also known as uremic syndrome, is a condition that occurs when the kidneys are no longer able to filter waste products from the blood. This leads to a build-up of toxins in the body, which can cause a range of symptoms and can even be life-threatening.
Symptoms of uremia include fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, increased thirst and urination, muscle cramps and twitching, itching, confusion and seizures. As the condition progresses, it can lead to fluid buildup in the lungs and other parts of the body, as well as high blood pressure and anemia.
Uremia can be caused by a variety of conditions that damage the kidneys, such as chronic kidney disease, kidney failure, and certain types of infections. Treatment for uremia typically involves dialysis to remove excess waste products from the blood, as well as medications to manage symptoms and underlying conditions.
Prevention of uremia involves maintaining a healthy lifestyle, avoiding drugs and medications that can damage the kidneys, and seeking treatment for any underlying conditions that may contribute to kidney damage. People with chronic kidney disease should also receive regular monitoring and care from a healthcare provider to prevent the development of uremia.
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