Cystitis may be diagnosed by what?
classic UTI symptoms
Cystitis is primarily diagnosed by a combination of symptoms, physical examination, and laboratory tests. The following methods may be used to help diagnose cystitis:
1. Symptoms: The most common symptoms of cystitis include pain or discomfort while urinating, frequent urination, urgency to urinate, foul-smelling urine, and blood in the urine. If a person experiences these symptoms, they should consult a doctor for diagnosis.
2. Physical examination: During a physical exam, the doctor may look for signs of infection around the pelvic region. They may also conduct a rectal exam to check for prostate enlargement or tenderness.
3. Urinalysis: A urine sample may be taken to evaluate the presence of bacteria, pus cells, and red blood cells in the urine. This test can help in diagnosing an infection.
4. Urine culture: A urine culture test may be ordered to identify the specific bacteria causing the infection and determine the most effective antibiotics for treatment.
5. Cystoscopy: Cystoscopy is a procedure in which a thin, tube-like instrument with a light and camera is inserted into the urethra to view the bladder. This procedure may be done to rule out other conditions causing similar symptoms.
It is always best to consult a doctor for the accurate diagnosis and treatment of cystitis.
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