Genus
A group of similar species
Genus is a taxonomic rank used in biology to classify and group living organisms. It is the second most specific level of classification after species. A genus is a group of closely related species that share a common ancestor and have similar characteristics. The first word in the scientific name of an organism represents its genus name, while the second word represents its species name. For example, the scientific name of humans is Homo sapiens. In this case, Homo is the genus name and sapiens is the species name. There are different criteria used to define a genus, including morphology, genetics, and ecological niche. The classification of organisms into different genera is important for understanding their relationships, evolution, and biodiversity.
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