How many covalent bonds can carbon form
four
Carbon can form a total of four covalent bonds with other atoms. This is because carbon has four valence electrons, which are the electrons present in its outermost energy level. These valence electrons can be shared with other atoms in order to form covalent bonds. In organic chemistry, carbon is often found in molecules that contain long chains of carbon atoms that are linked together through covalent bonds. These chains can then be further modified through the addition of other atoms or functional groups, leading to a vast array of different organic molecules with diverse properties and functions.
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