A patient has the following laboratory values: Na 130 mEq/L, K 4.3 mEq/L, Cl 96 mEq/L, and Mg 2.3 mg/dL.Based upon these values, which medication should the nurse anticipate to be prescribed?
normal saline IV infusion
It is difficult to determine which medication the nurse should anticipate based solely on the patient’s laboratory values. More information about the patient’s medical history, current condition, and symptoms is likely needed to make an accurate determination.
However, based on the laboratory values listed, it is possible to rule out certain medications. For example, if the patient had a low sodium level (hyponatremia), diuretics such as furosemide or hydrochlorothiazide may be prescribed to help remove excess fluids and increase sodium levels. However, in this case, the patient’s sodium level is within the normal range, so these medications would not be appropriate. Similarly, if the patient had a low potassium level (hypokalemia), potassium supplements such as potassium chloride or potassium citrate may be prescribed. However, in this case, the patient’s potassium level is also within the normal range.
Without more information about the patient’s condition, it is difficult to predict which medication may be prescribed. It is important for the nurse to consult with the healthcare provider and obtain a complete medical history and physical assessment of the patient to make an accurate determination.
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