Steroid Hormones: DHEA, Androstenedione, Testosterone, and DHT

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) AndrostenedioneTestosteroneDihydrotestosterone (DHT)

Androgens

All of these are steroid hormones that are naturally produced in the human body.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a hormone produced by the adrenal gland. It is involved in the production of other hormones such as estrogen and testosterone and is believed to have anti-aging effects. DHEA supplements are available over the counter but their effectiveness and safety have not been fully established.

Androstenedione is a precursor hormone that is converted into testosterone and estrogen in the body. It was popularized in the 1990s by athletes as a performance-enhancing supplement, however, its use has been banned by major sporting organizations due to its potential to increase hormone levels and alter the body’s natural production of hormones.

Testosterone is a hormone produced in the testes in males and in the ovaries and adrenal glands in females. It plays a vital role in the development of male sexual characteristics and is linked to muscle growth and bone density. Testosterone supplements are available but their long-term safety has not been established.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is a derivative of testosterone and is responsible for the development of male sex organs, hair growth, and prostate function. It can also contribute to male pattern baldness and prostate enlargement. Blockers of DHT are available for the treatment of hair loss and enlarged prostate.

It is important to note that the use of hormone supplements should only be done under the guidance of a medical professional due to the potential risks and side effects.

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