ovulation
when eggs are released monthly- when follicles ruptures
Ovulation is a process that occurs in a woman’s menstrual cycle, during which a mature egg is released from the ovary into the fallopian tube. This process is necessary for fertilization to occur, as the egg can be fertilized by sperm in the fallopian tube.
Ovulation typically occurs in the middle of the menstrual cycle, about 14 days before the start of the next period. The exact timing varies from woman to woman, but it is generally around day 14 in a 28-day cycle.
A surge of luteinizing hormone (LH) triggers ovulation, causing the egg to be released from the follicle. After ovulation, the egg moves through the fallopian tube towards the uterus. If it is fertilized by sperm, it may implant in the uterus and result in pregnancy. If it is not fertilized, it will disintegrate and be shed during the next menstrual cycle.
There are various ways to track ovulation, including keeping track of menstrual cycles, monitoring cervical mucus changes, and using ovulation predictor kits. Understanding ovulation can be important for women who are trying to conceive, as it can increase the chances of successful fertilization. It is also important for contraception, as avoiding sex around the time of ovulation can help prevent unwanted pregnancy.
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