Cestodes
Tapeworms. Intestinal parasites
Cestodes, also known as tapeworms, are parasitic flatworms of the class Cestoda. They are characterized by their segmented body, which is made up of individual flat, ribbon-like segments called proglottids. These proglottids contain both male and female reproductive structures, allowing tapeworms to self-fertilize and reproduce prolifically within their hosts.
Tapeworms inhabit the digestive tract of vertebrates, including humans, and feed on the nutrients present in their host’s intestinal contents. They are capable of causing significant damage to their hosts, particularly in cases of heavy infestations.
Symptoms of tapeworm infestation can include abdominal pain, weight loss, diarrhea, and nausea, among others. In some cases, tapeworms can migrate to other parts of the body besides the digestive tract, causing serious complications.
Treatment for tapeworm infestations typically involves the use of antiparasitic medications, such as praziquantel or albendazole. In addition, it is important to maintain good hygiene and avoid consuming undercooked or contaminated meat in order to prevent tapeworm infections.
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