popular sovereignty
the idea that the government’s right to rule comes from the people
Popular sovereignty is a political theory that suggests that the power and authority of a government comes from the consent of its people. In other words, the people of a country hold ultimate authority over their government and have the right to determine how they will be governed. The concept of popular sovereignty is often associated with democratic forms of government, where citizens can participate in the decision-making processes of their government through elections and other means.
The idea of popular sovereignty first gained prominence in the mid-19th century with the rise of democratic movements in Europe and the Americas. The concept was enshrined in the US Constitution and was later codified in other constitutions around the world, including those of India and South Africa.
One of the key principles of popular sovereignty is that the government must be accountable to the people it governs. This means that citizens have a right to participate in government decision-making processes and to hold their elected officials accountable if they fail to represent the interests of the people.
Overall, popular sovereignty is a foundational principle of democratic governance, providing citizens with a voice in how they are governed and ensuring that governments remain accountable to the people they serve.
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