Understanding Political Science: Subfields, Importance, and Career Options

political science

the systematic study of politics and power

1. What is political science?

Political science is the study of governance, political systems and political behavior. It encompasses various fields, including political theory, comparative politics, public administration, international relations, and more. Political scientists use various methods including empirical research, normative analysis, and statistical analysis to study political phenomena.

2. What are the main subfields of political science?

The main subfields of political science are Political Theory, Comparative Politics, International Relations, American Politics, Public Administration, and Public Policy. Each field has its own areas of interest and methodology, but they are all interconnected to understand politics on a holistic level.

3. What is the importance of studying politics?

Studying politics is important to understand how societies are organized and how they function. It helps individuals gain a better understanding of the political system and the interactions between different groups within a society. It also provides insights into the role of government towards addressing social issues such as inequality, political participation, and justice.

4. How do political scientists research political phenomena?

Political scientists use various methodologies to research political phenomena. They often conduct empirical research, which involves collecting and analyzing data using statistical techniques. They may also conduct case studies, which involve examining specific instances of political events. Political scientists may also use normative analysis, which involves evaluating the merits or flaws of political theories or policies.

5. What are the career options for a political science graduate?

A political science graduate can pursue careers in government, international organizations, non-profit organizations, law, journalism, education, and many other fields. Some specific career options include political analyst, campaign consultant, public relations specialist, lobbyist, researcher, and diplomat.

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