joint resolution
a resolution that is passed by both houses of Congress (think of the amendment process)
A joint resolution is a type of legislation that requires approval by both the House of Representatives and the Senate, and ultimately, the signature of the President, just like a bill. It is commonly used for matters that affect both chambers of Congress or otherwise require the attention of both the House and Senate. Unlike bills, however, joint resolutions are typically used to propose amendments to the Constitution or to address a particular issue or crisis at a particular moment in time.
In terms of procedure, joint resolutions are usually introduced in the same way as bills, either by a member of Congress or by a committee. Once introduced, they go through the normal legislative process of being debated, discussed, amended, and voted on by both the House and the Senate. If approved by both chambers, the joint resolution then goes to the President for either signature or veto.
Importantly, joint resolutions carry the force of law just like bills. This means that they can be used to create new policies or amend existing ones on a wide range of issues. However, there are some differences in the way joint resolutions are used. For example, joint resolutions can be used to propose constitutional amendments, which requires ratification by three-fourths of the states instead of presidential approval, unlike bills. Additionally, joint resolutions can be used to declare war or authorize military action, which gives them added importance and weight.
More Answers:
Understanding Jurisdiction: Territorial and Subject Matter Jurisdiction ExplainedExploring the Judicial Branch of the U.S. Government: Roles, Responsibilities, and Importance for Citizen Rights Protection
Understanding the Basics of Judicial System – Roles of a Judge, Difference between Civil and Criminal Case, Process of Jury Selection, and Appealing Court Decisions