Hypothesis
a testable prediction, often implied by a theory.
A hypothesis is a statement or assumption about a phenomenon that can be tested through observations, experiments, and/or data analysis. It is an educated guess or prediction about the relationship between variables or factors based on previous knowledge, theoretical frameworks, and/or research findings.
A good hypothesis is typically stated as a clear, concise, and testable statement that predicts the direction and/or strength of the relationship between two or more variables. It should also be specific, measurable, and falsifiable, that is, it must be possible to either support or reject the hypothesis through empirical evidence.
Hypotheses play a crucial role in scientific research as they provide a basis for forming research questions and designing experiments to test those questions. If a hypothesis is supported by the evidence gathered through research, it may become a theory or accepted principle in the field. If it is not supported, researchers may modify or abandon the hypothesis and develop new ones based on the updated findings.
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