Hierarchical models of intelligence attempted to seek a compromise between ____.
uni-factor and multi-factor theories of intelligence
Hierarchical models of intelligence attempted to seek a compromise between the unitary and the specific models of intelligence.
The unitary model postulated that intelligence is a general ability that underlies all intellectual tasks, whereas the specific model claimed that intelligence consists of a set of specific abilities that are not necessarily related to one another.
The hierarchical model of intelligence proposed that intelligence is a hierarchical construct consisting of both general and specific abilities. The general ability is at the top of the hierarchy, and it represents the overall level of intelligence of an individual, whereas the specific abilities are located below the general ability and represent the specific skills and knowledge required to perform different intellectual tasks.
Thus, the hierarchical model attempts to reconcile the apparent conflict between the unitary and specific models of intelligence by suggesting that both general and specific abilities exist and are important for understanding intelligence.
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