How Sensory Memory is Encoded for Short-Term Memory Retention: Understanding the Role of Attention and Acoustic Encoding

For information to travel from sensory memory to short term memory, it must first be ___ and then encoded primarily into ___ form

selectively attended to; auditory

For information to travel from sensory memory to short term memory, it must first be attended to and then encoded primarily into acoustic or verbal form. Sensory memory refers to the initial stage in memory formation where information is received through the senses and temporarily stored in the sensory registers for a very brief period of time. It is through the process of attention that some information from sensory memory is selected for further processing and moved to working or short-term memory. Encoding refers to the process of transforming sensory information into a form that can be stored and retrieved in memory. In the case of short-term memory, information is encoded primarily in acoustic or verbal form through a process known as acoustic encoding, which involves the use of sound or words to represent the information. Once the information is encoded, it can be maintained for a short period of time before it either fades or is transferred into long-term memory through a process known as consolidation.

More Answers: