attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
a psychological disorder marked by the appearance by age 7 of one or more of three key symptoms: extreme inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects children, adolescents, and even adults. ADHD is characterized by symptoms of hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattention, that can cause significant trouble in educational, social, and work settings. ADHD is a disorder that can adversely affect cognitive, academic, and behavioral functioning.
Symptoms of ADHD vary from person to person, but typically include:
1. Inattention: Difficulty in paying attention and following instructions.
2. Hyperactivity: Excessive restlessness, fidgeting, or difficulty sitting still.
3. Impulsivity: Acting without thinking through the consequences of the action.
ADHD is commonly diagnosed and treated by healthcare professionals, such as psychiatrists and pediatricians. Treatment may include behavioral therapy, medication, parent training, and school accommodations. The goal of treatment is to improve the affected individual’s ability to focus and control impulsivity, allowing them to achieve their academic and social potential.
In conclusion, ADHD is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder that can negatively impact an individual’s cognitive, academic, and behavioral functioning. With effective treatment, individuals with ADHD can manage their symptoms and live productive lives.
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